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Home » BBQ and Cookout Recipes

How to Grill Ribs on Charcoal or Gas Grill

Published: Apr 18, 2023 · Modified: May 6, 2025 by staysnatched · This post may contain affiliate links · 4 Comments

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If you’ve ever stood in front of the grill wondering how the heck do I cook ribs without drying them out? — this one’s for you. Whether you’re using a charcoal grill or gas, I’ve got a foolproof method that gives you tender, juicy ribs with that perfect smoky flavor and sticky, caramelized finish. No smoker needed, no special tools — just good seasoning, low heat, and a little patience. Let me walk you through exactly how to do it step by step so you can crush it on your next cookout.

baby back ribs on a plate with bread, BBQ sauce, and pickles

This post contains affiliate links. Please read my full disclosure here.

Making ribs on the grill is a must during the summer months and perfect for any cookout spread.

Table of Contents

  • What Type of Ribs to Use
  • What is a Dry Rub? How to Season the Meat
  • Remove the Membrane From the Back of the Ribs
  • How to Grill Baby Back Ribs
  • Charcoal vs Gas Grill
  • How to Get Smoked Flavor Using a Gas Grill
  • Frequently Asked Questions and Pro Tips
  • More BBQ and Main Dish Grilling Recipes
  • More Rib Recipes
  • Pair These Ribs With These Side Dishes
  • How to Grill Ribs on Charcoal or Gas Grill
    • Want to save this recipe for later?
    • Equipment
    • Ingredients  1x2x3x
      • Homemade BBQ Rub (Feel free to use your favorite store-bought rub)
    • Instructions 
    • Video
    • Notes
    • Nutrition
    • Nutrition Data

What Type of Ribs to Use

You can use any ribs you like in this recipe, the prep and cook times will remain about the same. I used baby back pork ribs.

Baby back (pork) ribs are from the high back and backbone. These are the ribs found in bone-in pork loin chops, but without the loin. A lot of people find these to be more tender and lean. They are usually more expensive than the other pork ribs.

A slab or rack of baby back often includes 10-13 ribs and weighs 1- 3 pounds. One rack is usually enough to serve 2 people, maybe 3 or 4 if 2 pounds. This slab was a little over 3 pounds.

Spare ribs are cut from the belly and behind the shoulder. They are closer to the belly and tend to have more fat. These ribs are also really flat. Because they have more fat, there's lots of flavor so some people tend to favor these.

St. Louis Style ribs are spare ribs that have been trimmed down by cutting away the hard breastbone and chewy cartilage, otherwise known as connective tissue.

Beef back ribs are from the upper part of the cow and are the same cut found in bone-in ribeyes. These are usually mostly bone and fat, with a small amount of meat, but have lots of flavor.

Beef short ribs come from the lower part of the animal. These are typically really meaty and often served braised.

BBQ rub seasoning and liquid smoke

What is a Dry Rub? How to Season the Meat

A dry rub is a combination of spices and seasoning added to the meat to enhance flavor. It's different from a marinade which has liquid ingredients (often to tenderize the meat) like apple cider vinegar or citrus.

Marinades are great for hearty meats that won't necessarily get tender on their own by cooking, such as chicken, thick cuts of pork, and steak. I don't find a marinade necessary for ribs because they are slow-cooked and have a nice amount of fat on them to keep the meat tender and juicy. Feel free to use a liquid marinade if you wish.

I love to use my Homemade BBQ Rub and Seasoning for these. It's a combination of the following:

  • Brown Sugar or Sweetener
  • Garlic Powder
  • Onion Powder
  • Smoked Paprika
  • Salt
  • Pepper

I also love to add liquid smoke for additional flavor. The liquid smoke gives the ribs an additional smoky flavor.

raw seasoned baby baby ribs

Remove the Membrane From the Back of the Ribs

Most ribs will have a thin membrane intact on the back of the ribs that protect the bones.

If you leave this on, it will prevent the dry rub from penetrating into the meat. It will also get hard when you grill it and the ribs will be tough and rubbery to eat.

The best way to remove it is to use a small knife and a paper towel. The paper towel will help because it's really slippery. I have removed the membrane without it, plenty of times. Do what works best for you.

It may come off in one pull, or you may have several attempts.

How to Grill Baby Back Ribs

Detailed measurements and instructions can be found in the recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Want to save this recipe for later?

I'll email it to you, so you can come back to it later! You will also get our free digital cookbook with 30-Minute One-Pot Recipes and weekly recipes and tips.

  1. Pat the ribs dry. Remove the membrane from the back of the ribs.
  2. Drizzle liquid smoke onto both sides of the ribs.
  3. Sprinkle the BBQ rub throughout onto both sides of the ribs.
  4. Place the ribs on the grill, meat side up.
  5. Grill.
BBQ baby back ribs on a grill

Charcoal vs Gas Grill

For a charcoal grill, add charcoal to one side of the grill. On the other side, place a foil pan filled with water, this keeps the ribs moist. Replace the grill grates and light the fire. Let the grill reach a temperature of 250-275 degrees. You'll need to monitor the fire and add more charcoal as needed throughout cooking to keep the temperature constant.

For a gas grill, light one of the burners and close the grill and allow it to reach a temperature between 250 and 300 degrees. You will grill the ribs on the opposite burners away from the direct heat.

baby back ribs on a plate with bread, BBQ sauce, and pickles

    How to Get Smoked Flavor Using a Gas Grill

    Use Wood Chips or Chunks

    • Soak a handful of wood chips (like hickory, apple, or mesquite) in water for 30 minutes.
    • Drain them and place in a foil packet or smoker box.
    • Poke holes in the top of the foil to let smoke escape.
    • Place the packet directly on the heat (over one of the burners).

    Create a Two Zone Set Up

    • Turn on one side of the grill and leave the other off.
    • Place your meat on the cool side (indirect heat) so it cooks slowly while absorbing smoke.

    Keep the Lid Closed

    • Smoke needs to circulate — don’t lift the lid too often.
    • Let it build up and flavor your food as it cooks.

    Optional Flavor Boost: Smoked Spices or Liquid Smoke

    • Rub your ribs with smoked paprika or chipotle powder.
    • Add a tiny splash of liquid smoke to your BBQ sauce (but don’t overdo it — a little goes a long way!).
    baby back ribs on a plate with bread, BBQ sauce, and pickles

    Frequently Asked Questions and Pro Tips

    Do You Have to Trim Them or Remove Any Fat?

    I like to trim any lose ends or meat tags if they are there. These will char quickly on the grill so this will help avoid that. I keep the marble of fat within the ribs intact. This will add a lot of flavor.

    Can I Leave a Dry Rub on Overnight?

    If you plan to serve the ribs with only a dry rub and no BBQ sauce, I recommend prepping the ribs overnight (or 10-12 hours) for amazing flavor.

    If you plan to serve them with BBQ sauce, 2 hours in advance is optimal, but still not required. When you prep the meat it allows the spices to penetrate and enhances the flavor.

    Store the ribs covered and in the refrigerator.

    How to Keep Ribs from Drying Out

    Cook Low and Slow
    High heat = dry ribs. Stick to 250–300 degrees and let them cook slowly so the fat and collagen have time to break down and stay moist.

    Wrap in Foil (I rarely do this)
    I recommend it especially, if you are having trouble and getting dry tough ribs. After the ribs have absorbed enough smoke (usually about halfway through), wrap them in foil with a splash of apple juice, broth, or a little butter. This steams them and locks in moisture.

    Don't Skip the Rest
    Let ribs rest for at least 10–15 minutes after cooking. Resting helps the juices redistribute so they don’t spill out when you slice.

    Glaze Toward the End
    If you're using BBQ sauce, brush it on during the last 5-10 minutes of grilling so it doesn't burn or dry out the surface.

    Temperature

    Ribs are slow-cooked, so that means you want your temperature to be lower than medium heat. Preheat your grill to 250 degrees. Getting to know your grill is important. Most modern and newer grills will display the temperature.

    If you don't have a temperature dial you can do a hand test to see if the grill has reached medium-high. You can read more about How to Check the Temperature of Your Grill here.

    Cook Time/How Long to Cook

    Grill the ribs for 90 minutes to two hours. You can test if the ribs are finished cooking by using a meat thermometer. According to the USDA, pork ribs should cook to a minimum temperature of 145 degrees.

    person holding baby back rib with BBQ sauce

    More BBQ and Main Dish Grilling Recipes

    Homemade BBQ Seasoning
    Slow Cooker BBQ Meatballs
    How to Grill Chicken Wings
    How to Grill the Best Burgers

    More Rib Recipes

    Air Fryer Ribs
    Instant Pot Baby Back Ribs

    Traeger Smoked Ribs (3-2-1 Method)
    Slow Cooker Crockpot BBQ Ribs
    Oven Baked Baby Back Ribs

    person holding baby back rib with BBQ sauce

    Pair These Ribs With These Side Dishes

    Bacon Ranch Pasta Salad
    Smoked Mac and Cheese
    Broccoli Salad with Bacon and Cheese
    Southern Baked Beans
    Southern Coleslaw
    Southern Potato Salad
    Southern Soul Food Baked Mac and Cheese
    Easy Spaghetti Salad

    Southern Macaroni Salad
    Vinegar Coleslaw

    baby back ribs on a plate with bread, BBQ sauce, and pickles

    How to Grill Ribs on Charcoal or Gas Grill

    Brandi Crawford
    This Easy Grilled Baby Back Ribs recipe will show you the best way to season and grill the ribs using a homemade BBQ seasoning and rub. You can prepare these tender, fall off the bone ribs using a gas grill or charcoal. 
    5 from 2 votes
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Rate this recipeLeave a review!
    Prep Time 15 minutes mins
    Cook Time 2 hours hrs
    resting time 1 hour hr
    Total Time 3 hours hrs 15 minutes mins
    Course dinner, lunch
    Cuisine American
    Servings 6 servings
    Calories 250 kcal

    Want to save this recipe for later?

    I'll email it to you, so you can come back to it later! You will also get our free digital cookbook with 30-Minute One-Pot Recipes and weekly recipes and tips.

    Equipment

    • Grill
    • Meat Thermometer

    Ingredients
      

    • 1 rack baby back ribs Mine weighed 3 pounds.
    • 1 tablespoon liquid smoke
    • 1 cup BBQ Sauce

    Homemade BBQ Rub (Feel free to use your favorite store-bought rub)

    • 2 teaspoons brown sugar or sweetener
    • 1 teaspoon chili powder
    • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika Regular paprika is fine.
    • ½ teaspoon onion powder
    • ½ teaspoon garlic powder
    • salt and pepper to taste

    Instructions
     

    • Pat the ribs dry. Remove the membrane from the back of the ribs. The best way to remove it is to use a small knife and a paper towel. The paper towel will help because it's really slippery. I have removed the membrane without it, plenty of times. Do what works best for you.
    • Drizzle liquid smoke onto both sides of the ribs.
    • Sprinkle the BBQ rub throughout onto both sides of the ribs. Use your hands to press it down into the meat so that it penetrates the meat.
    • If you plan to serve the ribs with only a dry rub and no BBQ sauce, I recommend prepping the ribs overnight (or 10-12 hours) for amazing flavor.
      If you plan to serve them with BBQ sauce, 2 hours in advance is optimal, but still not required. When you prep the meat it allows the spices to penetrate and enhances the flavor.
      Store the ribs covered and in the refrigerator.
    • Preheat your grill to 250 degrees. For a gas grill I light one of the burners and adjust the heat on it to medium. Close the grill and allow it to reach a temperature between 250 and 300 degrees.
    • Place the ribs on the grill, meat side up, on the area of the grill that isn't lit with a burner. For example, I light the burner to the far left and I place the ribs in the middle and toward the right. Ribs are slow cooked using indirect heat. You don't want to place them on the area of the grill with the most heat.
    • Grill the ribs for 90 minutes to two hours. You can test if the ribs are finished cooking by using a meat thermometer. Pork ribs should cook to a minimum temperature of 145 degrees.
    • Drizzle and brush bbq sauce onto both sides of the ribs. Allow them to cook for an additional 5 minutes.
    • Remove the ribs from the grill. Cool before serving.

    Video

    Notes

    • You can use any cut of ribs in this recipe.
    • A lot of recipes call for mustard. Mustard is used to rub down the ribs prior to applying the dry rub to help it stick. I don't have a problem with getting the rub to stick. Feel free to use mustard if you wish.
    • You can use any BBQ Rub or seasoning you like. Ensure the ribs are fully coated.
    • Liquid Smoke is optional. Omit it if you wish.
    •  I don’t find a liquid marinade necessary for ribs because they are slow-cooked and have a nice amount of fat on them to keep the meat tender and juicy. Feel free to use a liquid marinade if you wish.
    • Cook time will vary based on the grill you use, temperature, and the size of your ribs. Check in on them and always use a meat thermometer to ensure doneness.

    Nutrition

    Serving: 4ozCalories: 250kcalCarbohydrates: 1gProtein: 21gFat: 18g
    Tried this recipe?Mention @Stay_Snatched or tag #StaySnatched!
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    Nutrition Data

    Macros are provided as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. This information is calculated using MyFitnessPal.com. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator. You are solely responsible for ensuring that any nutritional information provided is accurate, complete, and useful.

    Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

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    Comments

    1. Patrick Brown says

      February 26, 2022 at 9:35 pm

      5 stars
      Girl, you got the pickle chips and white bread in your picture. I now know you know what you're doing. Can't wait to try this...

      Reply
      • staysnatched says

        February 27, 2022 at 2:21 pm

        Ha! I hope you love them.

        Reply
    2. Danielle H says

      May 30, 2022 at 3:40 pm

      5 stars
      Made these ribs today and paired with Stay Snatched Southern Macaroni Salad. Ribs were fall off the bone tender and moist! The best we have ever had. The tip about removing the membrane was a game changer! Read the entire recipe post people!!! So many tips are included. Thanks for another fantastic recipe! Our stay snatched meal was delicious!

      Reply
      • staysnatched says

        May 30, 2022 at 4:07 pm

        I’m glad you enjoyed it!

        Reply
    5 from 2 votes

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    Welcome!

    Brandi currently lives in Kansas City, Missouri and is a self-taught cook and fitness enthusiast. She is the author of The Super Easy Air Fryer Cookbook and has been featured on Good Morning America and in Women's Health Magazine, Shape, Parade, Essence, Country Living, Southern Living, BuzzFeed, Delish, The Kansas City Star, Kansas City Spaces Magazine, Greatist, and more.

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